Wednesday, September 30, 2020

Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

Echoes of Mailafia 

Armed group planning to attack Ekiti soon, Police warn

By Ojo Adelugba

Armed groups are infiltrating Ekiti State with the hope of attacking the communities, the Ekiti State Police Command said in a Wednesday statement made available to Irohonoodua.


What scenario from recent Nigerian history does this scenario from the report above suggest-


''It said that intelligence gathered has it that the first set of the armed and criminally minded hoodlums will arrive the State with the pretence of settling peacefully with their host Communities while the other set will come later to lunch an attack and cause havoc.''

Vigilance is the price of liberty.


toyin







On Wed, 30 Sep 2020 at 22:58, Oluwatoyin Vincent Adepoju <toyin.adepoju@gmail.com> wrote:
Edited

helpful analysis, till you had to slip in your APC politics-

''I have also used this to explain how this same feeling propelled a person with lofty academic credentials as Mailafia to give the potentially explosive interview on the imminent invasion of the South by Boko Haram and Fulani Herdsmen, and false accounts of plane loads of arms already shipped to the South.''
OAA

  the evidence   suggests the invasion is already underway and the arms have already arrived.

years before Mailafia, Soyinka made a similar claim of arms being dropped on Fulani cattle routes, well before the explosion of the Fulani herdsmen militia on Buhari's 2015 ascension, the massacre by them in Nimbo in the SE, their taking over forests in the SW and engaging in kidnapping and robbery, leading to monarchs in the SW to cry out, and the founding of a SW self defense unit, Amotekun, all after the regular rivers of blood Fulani herdsmen militia  unleashed in the Middle Belt.

Within all this no one is so much as  arrested as Miyetti Allah, representing the Fulani herdsmen militia and led by Nigeria's most elite Fulani,  justifies massacres of Nigerians.

Mailafia is simply specifying details of the Fulanisation and Islamisation vision of the present govt that OBJ and Danjuma have pointed out.

So, sir, dont isolate Mailafia as if he is alone amidst actors from various contexts saying similar things and as if his utterances are not reinforced by evidence in plain sight.

The DSS is not deceiving Nigerians by harassing Mailafia. The same DSS that behaves as if it is not aware that Miyetti Allah is the equivalent of a terrorist group and that the Fulani militia have been rightly  described by international terrorist watch agencies  as one of the world's three deadliest terror groups. 

toyin

On Wed, 30 Sep 2020 at 22:57, Oluwatoyin Vincent Adepoju <toyin.adepoju@gmail.com> wrote:
helpful analysis, till you had to slip in your APC politics-

''I have also used this to explain how this same feeling propelled a person with lofty academic credentials as Mailafia to give the potentially explosive interview on the imminent invasion of the South by Boko Haram and Fulani Herdsmen, and false accounts of plane loads of arms already shipped to the South.''
OAA

  the evidence   suggests the invasion is already underway and the arms have already arrived.

years before Mailafia, Soyinka made a similar claim of arms being dropped on Fulani cattle routes, well before the explosion of the Fulani herdsmen militia on Buhari's 2015 ascension, the massacre by them in Nimbo in the SE, their taking over forests in the SW and engaging in kidnapping and robbery, leading to monarchs in the SW to cry out, and the founding of a SW self defense unit, Amotekun, all after the regular rivers of blood Fulani herdsmen militia  unleashed in the Middle Belt.

Within all this no one is so much as  arrested as Miyetti Allah, representing the Fulani herdsmen militia and led by Nigeria's most elite Fulani,  justifies massacres of Nigerians.

Mailafia is simply specifying details of the Fulanisation and Islamisation vision of the present govt that OBJK and Danjuma have pointed out.

So, sir, dont isolate Mailafia as if he is alone amidst actors from various contexts saying similar things and as if his utterances are not reinforced by evidence in plain sight.

The DSS is not deceiving Nigerians by harassing Mailafia. The same DSS that behaves as if it is not aware that Miyetti Allah is the equivalent of a terrorist group and that the Fulani militia have been rightly  described by international terrorist watch agencies  as one of the world's three deadliest terror groups. 

toyin


On Wed, 30 Sep 2020 at 21:37, OLAYINKA AGBETUYI <yagbetuyi@hotmail.com> wrote:
There were clearly genocidal tendencies against Igbo in the North following the January 1966 coups and it is undeniable.  Danjuma has explained why:  they saw some Igbo jubilating in the streets at the senseless murders of the Sardauna and other northern leaders.  

Also word went round that  most Igbo leaders were untouched by the coupists.  These are undeniable facts.  In psychoanalysis we call that the reign of mass hysteria.  The first casualty is loss of reason and common sense.  Its as though, to perpetrators, war had been declared unofficially against the North.

This explanation does not justify the genocidal tendencies  it only demonstrates how people going through collective mourning and mass hysteria are prone to behaviour far below human standards.

I have also used this to explain how this same feeling propelled a person with lofty academic credentials as Mailafia to give the potentially explosive interview on the imminent invasion of the South by Boko Haram and Fulani Herdsmen, and false accounts of plane loads of arms already shipped to the South.


OAA




Mr. President you swore an oath to rule according to the Constitution.  Where are the schools to promote the teaching of the country's lingua francas?



Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.

-------- Original message --------
From: 'Biko Agozino' via USA Africa Dialogue Series <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Date: 30/09/2020 21:08 (GMT+00:00)
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

Gloria,

Genocide is always complicated. Read Achebe again on There Was a Country. Read Ekwe-Ekwe on Biafra Revisited. Read Daniel Jacobs, The Brutality of Nations. Read almost everything Soyinka has written in all genres. Read also Walter Rodney on HEUA. Then let us have the discussion about the complexity of genocide. 

I am always be against genocide no matter who is targeted. Anyone who is in support of genocide or denies it because it is targeted at the Igbo has explanations to offer. There is never a justification for genocide.

Biko

On Wednesday, 30 September 2020, 09:21:36 GMT-4, Gloria Emeagwali <gloria.emeagwali@gmail.com> wrote:




"Biafra was waging a war against genocide ."

This is a simplistic, unidimensional view of events, Biko. This was also a war against secession and the machinations of foreign powers who had their eyes on oil  and resources. It intersected with panafricanism, anti-colonialism, Anglo-French rivalry, the  military industrial complex of arms dealers and gun runners, federalism, Ojukwu-ism, personality conflicts, regional power blocs, intraregional and geopolitical power struggles, and a hundred more issues.


Gloria Emeagwali



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Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

Eze,

Could you summarize your view of how the war could have been avoided?

I'm struck by the absolute conviction in your stating it could EASILY have been avoided.

Thanks.

Toyin

On Wed, Sep 30, 2020, 23:32 Chielozona Eze <chieloz@gmail.com> wrote:
"Biafra was waging a war against genocide."


Gloria is spot on.

It's not just simplistic to claim that the war was fought to stop genocide; it is a dangerous self-deception. I, too, survived that war. I, too, grew up consuming the Igbo leaders' version of the war. But then I read books. I asked questions. I'm still searching for answers. But I'm now sure of one thing: that war could have easily been avoided. It only needed a wiser cadre of leaders. I don't easily blame the past, but if I were to do so, I'd begin with those who herded me and my family into a war that was totally avoidable. It's good to read books that seem to affirm our beliefs; it's also good to interrogate them.

Chielozona



Chielozona Eze
Bernard J. Brommel Distinguished Research Professor
Professor, Africana Studies, Northeastern Illinois University; Extraordinary Professor, Stellenbosch University, South Africa.Fellow - Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Studies, South Africa
https://neiu.academia.edu/ChielozonaEze




On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 3:37 PM OLAYINKA AGBETUYI <yagbetuyi@hotmail.com> wrote:
There were clearly genocidal tendencies against Igbo in the North following the January 1966 coups and it is undeniable.  Danjuma has explained why:  they saw some Igbo jubilating in the streets at the senseless murders of the Sardauna and other northern leaders.  

Also word went round that  most Igbo leaders were untouched by the coupists.  These are undeniable facts.  In psychoanalysis we call that the reign of mass hysteria.  The first casualty is loss of reason and common sense.  Its as though, to perpetrators, war had been declared unofficially against the North.

This explanation does not justify the genocidal tendencies  it only demonstrates how people going through collective mourning and mass hysteria are prone to behaviour far below human standards.

I have also used this to explain how this same feeling propelled a person with lofty academic credentials as Mailafia to give the potentially explosive interview on the imminent invasion of the South by Boko Haram and Fulani Herdsmen, and false accounts of plane loads of arms already shipped to the South.


OAA




Mr. President you swore an oath to rule according to the Constitution.  Where are the schools to promote the teaching of the country's lingua francas?



Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.

-------- Original message --------
From: 'Biko Agozino' via USA Africa Dialogue Series <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Date: 30/09/2020 21:08 (GMT+00:00)
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

Gloria,

Genocide is always complicated. Read Achebe again on There Was a Country. Read Ekwe-Ekwe on Biafra Revisited. Read Daniel Jacobs, The Brutality of Nations. Read almost everything Soyinka has written in all genres. Read also Walter Rodney on HEUA. Then let us have the discussion about the complexity of genocide. 

I am always be against genocide no matter who is targeted. Anyone who is in support of genocide or denies it because it is targeted at the Igbo has explanations to offer. There is never a justification for genocide.

Biko

On Wednesday, 30 September 2020, 09:21:36 GMT-4, Gloria Emeagwali <gloria.emeagwali@gmail.com> wrote:




"Biafra was waging a war against genocide ."

This is a simplistic, unidimensional view of events, Biko. This was also a war against secession and the machinations of foreign powers who had their eyes on oil  and resources. It intersected with panafricanism, anti-colonialism, Anglo-French rivalry, the  military industrial complex of arms dealers and gun runners, federalism, Ojukwu-ism, personality conflicts, regional power blocs, intraregional and geopolitical power struggles, and a hundred more issues.


Gloria Emeagwali



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Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - The Atlantic: A Disgusting Night for Democracy

good column

kenneth harrow

professor emeritus

dept of english

michigan state university

517 803-8839

harrow@msu.edu


From: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com> on behalf of Emmanuel Udogu <udoguei@appstate.edu>
Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2020 4:58 PM
To: usaafricadialogue <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - The Atlantic: A Disgusting Night for Democracy
 

Opinion: American Democracy

In a way, "Charles Taylor syndrome" is what the current political situation in America illustrates. Taylor, the warlord and former president of Liberia, literally told fellow Liberians that if the country failed to elect him president, he would sow chaos in the country. In the final analysis exhausted by the political instability in the country, many Liberians voted for him not because he was the best candidate but because the electorate wanted stability.

Indeed, President Trump since 2016 has been promising fire and brimstone if not elected and reelected. The president's political tactics for staying in power are somewhat similar to those of Taylor in that he threatens the political stability of the country. He has claimed that elections in America are rigged; has discouraged Americans from going to the polls; has questioned the legitimacy of the forthcoming election; and has indirectly encouraged his supporters to take up arms should he be defeated in November, inter alia. These strategies (unlike the outcome of Charles Taylor's in Liberia) will not work because of the political sophistication of American electorate.

Additionally, Trump claims to be the best president America has ever produced since 1776. Thus, he probably cannot fathom why Americans should dare to vote him out of power. The theatrics in Tuesday's debate bares my preceding theory out. The debate flabbergasted me. It was the worst I have watched in over thirty years. Uncomfortably, to paraphrase a popular saying, "it takes a century to build up one's reputation and just a day to destroy it." I hope and pray we have not gotten to this point in American history and politics.

I am watching on PBS the 100th anniversary of "The fight for women's suffrage." It reminds me, too, of the 1960s civil rights struggles for freedom. To see the hard fought democracy that Americans won through blood, sweat and tears suffocated in this way troubles most students of democracy.

Here is hoping that all Americans, regardless of political ideology, will fix the contemporary threat to democracy this November.  

 

Ike Udogu 


On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 9:22 AM Toyin Falola <toyinfalola@austin.utexas.edu> wrote:

A Disgusting Night for Democracy
Donald Trump made it so, and Chris Wallace let him.

Read in The Atlantic: https://apple.news/AzS8XdNGNTr6y8gVw3rfbZg


Shared from Apple News


Sent from my iPhone

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USA Africa Dialogue Series - Decolonizing Criminology

Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

"Biafra was waging a war against genocide."


Gloria is spot on.

It's not just simplistic to claim that the war was fought to stop genocide; it is a dangerous self-deception. I, too, survived that war. I, too, grew up consuming the Igbo leaders' version of the war. But then I read books. I asked questions. I'm still searching for answers. But I'm now sure of one thing: that war could have easily been avoided. It only needed a wiser cadre of leaders. I don't easily blame the past, but if I were to do so, I'd begin with those who herded me and my family into a war that was totally avoidable. It's good to read books that seem to affirm our beliefs; it's also good to interrogate them.

Chielozona



Chielozona Eze
Bernard J. Brommel Distinguished Research Professor
Professor, Africana Studies, Northeastern Illinois University; Extraordinary Professor, Stellenbosch University, South Africa.Fellow - Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Studies, South Africa
https://neiu.academia.edu/ChielozonaEze




On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 3:37 PM OLAYINKA AGBETUYI <yagbetuyi@hotmail.com> wrote:
There were clearly genocidal tendencies against Igbo in the North following the January 1966 coups and it is undeniable.  Danjuma has explained why:  they saw some Igbo jubilating in the streets at the senseless murders of the Sardauna and other northern leaders.  

Also word went round that  most Igbo leaders were untouched by the coupists.  These are undeniable facts.  In psychoanalysis we call that the reign of mass hysteria.  The first casualty is loss of reason and common sense.  Its as though, to perpetrators, war had been declared unofficially against the North.

This explanation does not justify the genocidal tendencies  it only demonstrates how people going through collective mourning and mass hysteria are prone to behaviour far below human standards.

I have also used this to explain how this same feeling propelled a person with lofty academic credentials as Mailafia to give the potentially explosive interview on the imminent invasion of the South by Boko Haram and Fulani Herdsmen, and false accounts of plane loads of arms already shipped to the South.


OAA




Mr. President you swore an oath to rule according to the Constitution.  Where are the schools to promote the teaching of the country's lingua francas?



Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.

-------- Original message --------
From: 'Biko Agozino' via USA Africa Dialogue Series <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Date: 30/09/2020 21:08 (GMT+00:00)
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

Gloria,

Genocide is always complicated. Read Achebe again on There Was a Country. Read Ekwe-Ekwe on Biafra Revisited. Read Daniel Jacobs, The Brutality of Nations. Read almost everything Soyinka has written in all genres. Read also Walter Rodney on HEUA. Then let us have the discussion about the complexity of genocide. 

I am always be against genocide no matter who is targeted. Anyone who is in support of genocide or denies it because it is targeted at the Igbo has explanations to offer. There is never a justification for genocide.

Biko

On Wednesday, 30 September 2020, 09:21:36 GMT-4, Gloria Emeagwali <gloria.emeagwali@gmail.com> wrote:




"Biafra was waging a war against genocide ."

This is a simplistic, unidimensional view of events, Biko. This was also a war against secession and the machinations of foreign powers who had their eyes on oil  and resources. It intersected with panafricanism, anti-colonialism, Anglo-French rivalry, the  military industrial complex of arms dealers and gun runners, federalism, Ojukwu-ism, personality conflicts, regional power blocs, intraregional and geopolitical power struggles, and a hundred more issues.


Gloria Emeagwali



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USA Africa Dialogue Series - Nigeria at 60 – Do These 60 Words Aptly Paint Nigeria Yesterday, Today?


Opinion: Nigeria at 60 – Do These 60 Words Aptly Paint Nigeria Yesterday, Today?

ikeddychineduisiguzo15h

By Ikeddy ISIGUZO

AT 60, there is no shortage of words to describe Nigeria and her journeys since independence. If you were to describe Nigeria in 60 words to represent the vales and vaults of her journeys what would they be? How would you justify your choices if you are to put some descriptions behind the words?

Nigeria's journeys have been marked by ups and downs, mostly unexpected. Some have been through tougher circumstances. When we make progress, there are no clarities about how we operated. We just celebrate. Things are worse when we fail.

Recriminations take over. There are usually no room to learn any lessons. We fought an expensive civil war. We learnt nothing from it.

Major disagreements still centre on whether Nigeria is heading anywhere or nowhere – forward, backwards, unmoving – in her 60 years. Essays on these could form tomes that nobody would read, considering their volumes and our seeming aversion to read too much.

What follow are 60 words that capture Nigeria today. The boldened words approximate what Nigeria was in 1960 when the British granted her independence. The word, in some cases words, that follow each boldened word captures or capture the Nigeria that ensured a little after independence. We are living with worsening versions of what Ahmadu Bello, Nnamdi Azikiwe, and Chief Obafemi Awolowo, the three regional leaders of Nigeria, received at independence.

Nigeria at 60 in 60 words -

Ambitious

Abbreviated

Absent

Bold

Blurred

Charming

Charred  

Cheated

Daring

Dreamy

Enthusiastic

Ennui

Focused

Faltering

Floating

Great

Grated

Hilarious

Halting

Ingenious

Indigenous

Jetsam

Jaded

Ken

Kittle

Listed

Listing

Momentous

Momentary

Notable

Numb

Opulent

Opaque

Pliant

Peripatetic

Qualitative

Quantitative

Queasy

Ready

Raided

Strong

Sad

Sliding

Together

Tilting

Uncut

Unbonded

Vim

Verdant

Vacuous

Vexed

Weighted

Whimsical

Withering

Xenophobic  

Xenogeneic

Yeasty

Yattering

Zesty

Zoophilous


Do you agree with these words as they apply to Nigeria? Do you disagree? Would you rather fix other words in their places? What would those words be? How would you justify them?

The complexities that we have made out of Nigeria in 60 years have produced all sorts of excuses for where Nigeria is and why she cannot go anywhere if she is not re-structured. The debates have assumed more cacophonies with the years.

Would they suddenly grab the garb of a 60-year-old matched with the supposed wisdom that age bestows? Would we spend another 60 years grappling for meaning out of Nigeria? What gain is there in adapting pendulous motions as the appropriate movements for Nigeria?

More important than whether we celebrate today or not is what becomes of our tomorrows. Too much has been left to chance and luck that Nigeria is exhausting her warehouse of the two items.

We need more than circumstances to build a nation where no man is oppressed as our first national anthem envisioned. The abridgement of that vision could have been responsible for a nation where everyone is oppressed – and everyone complains.  

Please share. Your comments, complaints, concerns, and commendations are welcome.View pictures in App save up to 80% data.View pictures in App save up to 80% data.View pictures in App save up to 80% data.






--
Okey C. Iheduru


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Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - The Atlantic: A Disgusting Night for Democracy

Opinion: American Democracy

In a way, "Charles Taylor syndrome" is what the current political situation in America illustrates. Taylor, the warlord and former president of Liberia, literally told fellow Liberians that if the country failed to elect him president, he would sow chaos in the country. In the final analysis exhausted by the political instability in the country, many Liberians voted for him not because he was the best candidate but because the electorate wanted stability.

Indeed, President Trump since 2016 has been promising fire and brimstone if not elected and reelected. The president's political tactics for staying in power are somewhat similar to those of Taylor in that he threatens the political stability of the country. He has claimed that elections in America are rigged; has discouraged Americans from going to the polls; has questioned the legitimacy of the forthcoming election; and has indirectly encouraged his supporters to take up arms should he be defeated in November, inter alia. These strategies (unlike the outcome of Charles Taylor's in Liberia) will not work because of the political sophistication of American electorate.

Additionally, Trump claims to be the best president America has ever produced since 1776. Thus, he probably cannot fathom why Americans should dare to vote him out of power. The theatrics in Tuesday's debate bares my preceding theory out. The debate flabbergasted me. It was the worst I have watched in over thirty years. Uncomfortably, to paraphrase a popular saying, "it takes a century to build up one's reputation and just a day to destroy it." I hope and pray we have not gotten to this point in American history and politics.

I am watching on PBS the 100th anniversary of "The fight for women's suffrage." It reminds me, too, of the 1960s civil rights struggles for freedom. To see the hard fought democracy that Americans won through blood, sweat and tears suffocated in this way troubles most students of democracy.

Here is hoping that all Americans, regardless of political ideology, will fix the contemporary threat to democracy this November.  

 

Ike Udogu 


On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 9:22 AM Toyin Falola <toyinfalola@austin.utexas.edu> wrote:

A Disgusting Night for Democracy
Donald Trump made it so, and Chris Wallace let him.

Read in The Atlantic: https://apple.news/AzS8XdNGNTr6y8gVw3rfbZg


Shared from Apple News


Sent from my iPhone

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RE: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

There were clearly genocidal tendencies against Igbo in the North following the January 1966 coups and it is undeniable.  Danjuma has explained why:  they saw some Igbo jubilating in the streets at the senseless murders of the Sardauna and other northern leaders.  

Also word went round that  most Igbo leaders were untouched by the coupists.  These are undeniable facts.  In psychoanalysis we call that the reign of mass hysteria.  The first casualty is loss of reason and common sense.  Its as though, to perpetrators, war had been declared unofficially against the North.

This explanation does not justify the genocidal tendencies  it only demonstrates how people going through collective mourning and mass hysteria are prone to behaviour far below human standards.

I have also used this to explain how this same feeling propelled a person with lofty academic credentials as Mailafia to give the potentially explosive interview on the imminent invasion of the South by Boko Haram and Fulani Herdsmen, and false accounts of plane loads of arms already shipped to the South.


OAA




Mr. President you swore an oath to rule according to the Constitution.  Where are the schools to promote the teaching of the country's lingua francas?



Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.

-------- Original message --------
From: 'Biko Agozino' via USA Africa Dialogue Series <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Date: 30/09/2020 21:08 (GMT+00:00)
To: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Complexity of Biafra

Gloria,

Genocide is always complicated. Read Achebe again on There Was a Country. Read Ekwe-Ekwe on Biafra Revisited. Read Daniel Jacobs, The Brutality of Nations. Read almost everything Soyinka has written in all genres. Read also Walter Rodney on HEUA. Then let us have the discussion about the complexity of genocide. 

I am always be against genocide no matter who is targeted. Anyone who is in support of genocide or denies it because it is targeted at the Igbo has explanations to offer. There is never a justification for genocide.

Biko

On Wednesday, 30 September 2020, 09:21:36 GMT-4, Gloria Emeagwali <gloria.emeagwali@gmail.com> wrote:




"Biafra was waging a war against genocide ."

This is a simplistic, unidimensional view of events, Biko. This was also a war against secession and the machinations of foreign powers who had their eyes on oil  and resources. It intersected with panafricanism, anti-colonialism, Anglo-French rivalry, the  military industrial complex of arms dealers and gun runners, federalism, Ojukwu-ism, personality conflicts, regional power blocs, intraregional and geopolitical power struggles, and a hundred more issues.


Gloria Emeagwali



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