Saturday, January 2, 2016

USA Africa Dialogue Series - Re: BUHARI'S 2016 BUDGET: A Consolidation of Corruption


Dear Remi Oyeyemi:

Happy New Year to you, and also to your better half of the same name as yourself! :-)

You will have to re-write substantial portions of your rather scathing critique below, because MOST of your figures/numbers are simply wrong.  In quoting expenditures, you must add both recurrent and capital expenditures, and I fear that you used only one instead of the other in making many of your comparisons below.

To assist you, I reproduce below a table that I published elsewhere comparing 2015 and 2016 Budget Bills, as well as 2015 Budget Act.  That table did not include EXPLICITLY a few ministries and heads that you referred to in your essay below.  To asssist you, I have added a small Table 2 in that regard.

I look forward to reading your revised essay.

Again, Season's Greetings!


Bolaji Aluko


QUOTE

My People:

A Budget Bill indicates the intentions of the Executive;  an Act (a Bill signed into Law) is a compromise between the Executive and the Legislature.

I present below compiled information of those of 2015 and 2016.  Major increases and decreases are discernible therein, and need little comment.

Finally, we welcome the extension of the financial year 2015 to March 2016...that gives us in the MDAs a little more time to spend the 2016 money given to us on Christmas eve, rather than it being mopped up on January 1 as in the previous years!

Season's greetings, everyone..



Bolaji Aluko

PS:  By the way, the two people that you quote to begin your essay put a rather sinister spin to it:
 
"If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will eventually come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the truth is the greatest enemy of the State."                  - Joseph Goebbels
  
"Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, and eventually they will believe it."   - Adolf Hitler  

However, these quotations cut both ways in the hands of whoever wishes to use it to their advantage.



Table 1:  Comparisons of 2016 and 2015 Budget Bills and 2015 Budget Act

Unit/Ministry/Head

2016 Total Expenditure

(Bill)  - President Buhari

2015 Total Expenditure

(Act) - Jonathan Administration

2015 Total Expenditure

(Bill) - President Jonathan

Presidency

39,124,978,811

24,473,865,117

26,663,050,469

Office of SGF

62,358,813,315

58,013,699,584

52,782,859,141

Agric

76,753,672,273

40,621,020,717

40,151,988,128

ICPC

4,618,378,795

4,910,936,843

5,051,408,637

Defence

429,098,182,742

375,497,219,431

358,466,078,637

Education

406,556,376,895

415,883,784,654

419,854,986,591

FCT

37,756,697,983

13,500,000,000

12,000,000,000

Foreign Affairs

49,526,208,900

48,149,382,166

47,495,358,240

Finance

11,192,101,558

18,873,401,022

11,100,949,474

Health

76,333,193,241

259,751,742,847

252,543,773,757

Information (& Culture)

45,162,778,886

24,132,420,241

10,092,743,679

Communication Technology

15,997,128,516

11,592,048,380

11,106,611,116

Interior

198,352,766,543

156,220,022,460

156,557,006,561

Office of HCSF

8,042,152,611

7,090,556,728

7,296,828,934

Justice

18,836,291,016

19,944,638,350

20,095,917,474

Power (Housing & Works)

467,645,043,369

9,606,813,831

8,811,633,477

Petroleum Resources

62,115,123,639

59,774,429,975

59,051,178,741

Works

0

44,985,916,543

39,579,312,175

Mines & Steel Development

18,625,703,622

11,031,109,540

10,436,482,841

Transportation/Aviation

215,797,393,980

17,560,812,531

10,856,830,076

Environment

19,678,214,892

17,499,334,341

15,646,485,175

Office of NSA

90,350,068,052

88,726,771,998

84,128,320,723

Niger-Delta

26,332,596,554

10,434,200,737

8,293,205,819

All Other MDAs

705,001,195,996

534,703,640,112

542,518,166,359

SUB-TOTAL Executive MDAs

3,085,255,062,189

2,272,977,768,148

2,210,581,176,224

 

 

 

 

SUB-TOTAL Executive Bodies

20,501,937,811

19,964,683,643

19,351,311,691

SUB-TOTAL Pensions and Gratuities

200,170,000,000

375,478,494,343

231,408,494,338

SUB-TOTAL Service-Wide Votes (Including  Capital Supplementation)

945,063,000,000

640,127,011,023

541,779,017,746

TOTAL  Expenditure (Non-Debt + Capital)

4,250,990,000,000

 3,164,127,957,157

3,003,120,000,000

 

 

 

 

Statutory Transfers

351,370,000,000

375,616,000,000

411,840,000,000

Debt Service

1,475,320,000,000

953,620,000,000

943,000,000,000

GRAND TOTAL

6,077,680,000,000

4,493,363,957,157

4,357,960,000,000

 

 

 


 



UNQUOTE

Table 2: A Few Details on 2016 Bill: (To Assist Remi Oyeyemi's Revision of His Essay)

Unit/Ministry/Head

2016 Total Expenditure

(Bill)

Labour and Employment

13,397,589,915

Science & Technology

53,743,337,717

Water Resources

44,206,418,733

Special Duties (SGF)

72,894,125

Nigerian Police Formation & Command

300,100,330,698

Operation Lafiya Dole

10,000,000,000

Federal Character Commission

3,371,278,211

Outsourced Services

5,000,000,000

Amnesty Programme

20,000,000,000

Symposium Shelter Afrique

400,000,000

Entitlements of Former Presidents/HOS, etc.

2,300,000,000

National Assembly (A Statutory Transfer)

115,000,000,000

UBEC (A Statutory Transfer)

77,110,000,000

INEC  (A Statutory Transfer)

45,000,000,000

Special Duties (SGF)

72,894,125



On Fri, Jan 1, 2016 at 2:45 AM, Remi Oyeyemi <oyeyemiremi@yahoo.com> wrote:
BUHARI'S 2016 BUDGET: A Consolidation of Corruption
 
By Remi Oyeyemi
 
"If you tell a lie big enough and keep repeating it, people will eventually come to believe it. The lie can be maintained only for such time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the truth is the greatest enemy of the State."                  - Joseph Goebbels
 
 
"Make the lie big, make it simple, keep saying it, and eventually they will believe it."                                                                       - Adolf Hitler
 
 
President Mohammadu Buhari promised CHANGE in the days and months leading to the last presidential elections. For a country in comatose, stagnated in misery and miasma, CHANGE was the sing song. At a point in the journey to the presidential elections, Buhari, to and for Nigeria, became much more than the promise of CHANGE. He became the CHANGE that the majority of Nigerians were seeking.
 
Thanks to the hitherto unprecedented propaganda in the history of Nigeria. It was a dexterous devilish manipulation of information that turned Mohammadu Buhari from the Satan that Nigerians have rejected at the polls for the previous 16 years into a Saint all of a sudden. He became the messiah. He became the savior. Hope rose to high heavens. Excitement was enormously generated. The enthusiasm was pervasive. It was all encompassing. Buhari was everybody's man. Everyone was Buhari's man. And woman!
 
The lies about Buhari were very big but were kept very simple in deference to the gospel according to Adolf Hitler. His party and handlers kept saying those lies repeatedly and consistently. Eventually, Nigerians believed the lies hook, line and sinker. In the face of historical facts to the contrary, Buhari became a man of integrity! Buhari became a man of competence! Buhari became incorruptible!
 
After sixteen years of trial, Buhari became the President of Nigeria. Contesting for an office for sixteen years consecutively would have meant an adequate preparation and deep grasp of the issues involved. The advantage of ruling the same country once before the second coming was also expected to be helpful. He was expected to know exactly what to do. Buhari was supposed to be the man with a plan; the man with the solution; the savior to salvage and save; the messiah to mesmerize, untie the shackles and set Nigeria free on the path to freedom and realization of its potentials.
 
Some of us believe that Buhari is and has always been incompetent. In addition to his incompetence, he is also corrupt as facts of history have attested to. Not just by his actions, but by his utterances that are well documented for and by History. But on this second coming, the day he began to deny himself and what he promised Nigerians during his campaign, it was crystal clear that he had no plans for Nigeria. It was clear he had no solutions. It was clear that he is more of the same. At that time, there was no new proof. But now he has provided a brand new proof to Nigerians and for the world to behold. And that proof is his Budget for the Year 2016!
 
We should let President Buhari's 2016 Budget figures speak for themselves.
 
In an administration fighting against corruption, that is in need of diversification President Buhari has presented a Budget that would appropriate N29.7 billion to his Minisry of Agricultureh in comparison to N115 billion to a "do nothing"  National Assembly. Even when you add the planned appropriation for the Universal Basic Education (N77.1 billion) together with the Ministry of Agriculture (N29.1billion), the National Assembly still gulps about N15 billion more than them. What a priority!
 
Nigeria is in need of security no doubt. But this ought not be an excuse for irresponsible spending and uncalled for duplication. President Buhari budgeted N294.5 billion for the Ministry of Defence. The Ministry of Interior also have a lot to do with the security of the country and has a budget of N145.2 billion. We also have the Nigerian Police Formation and Command budget at N283.09 billion. Then there is tucked somewhere in the budget something called  Operation Lafiya Dole to cost Nigerian Tax Payers N10 billion. "Lafiya Dole" is an Hausa Language expression that means "Compulsory Peace" or "Peace by Force." If you add up the four, it gives you N732.79 billion.
 
With over N732.79 billion to these all important Ministries and Department that deal with our security, can President Buhari explain to Nigerians what his National Security Adviser would be doing with additional N57.7 billion? This National Security Adviser allocation is an amount that is higher than the funds allocated to the Ministries of Transportation, Water Resources, Works, Power and Housing put together! Haba!
 
President Buhari promised to create employment for the suffering Nigerian youths. But he only budgeted only N7.8 billion for the Ministry of Labour and Employment.  He also budgeted N9.5billion for the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development, a sector that could easily generate high employment if properly funded and managed. Science and Technology Ministry received only N25.8 billion. Also remember that the Ministries of Transportation and Water Resources received N13.7 billion and N7.2 billion respectively.
 
The immediate paragraph above contains five of the most important Ministries that could have positive impact on the people if any government is serious at all. Their total expenditure is N64 billion. This is less than what President Buhari, the man who promised us CHANGE, allocated to his Minister of Special Duties N72.8 billion! Pray, what are the Special Duties to be done that they should cost so much? Then add N45.3 billion allocated to the Office of the Secretary to the Federal Government and Office of the Head of Service, N6.4 billion. What further evidence of misapplication of funds that consolidates corruption do we need than all these?
 
But wait a minute! President Buhari has allocated to the Federal Character Commission N2.09 billion! For goodness' sake, what do they do in that Commission that would cost the Nigerian Tax Payers this much just in One Year? Then there is what is called Outsourced Services that would cost N5 billion and Presidential Amnesty Programme which would also cost N20 billion. Who are the targets of this Amnesty Programme? Is it Boko Haram Terrorists, or Niger Delta Militants? Or who?
 
It is perfidious on the part of President Buhari and a betrayal of Nigeria's future to budget only N29.7 billion for Min of Agriculture, N 7.8 billion for Labour & Employment and N10.5 billion to Industry, Trade and Investment which all put together would  be less than the 57.7 billion allocated to his National Security Adviser outside the over N732 billion already allocated to different facets for security purposes. This is wastage, it is corruption and it is mismanagement.
 
Why did President Buhari budget N45 billion for INEC in a year when there is no national elections? What is this money for? Is this money just for salaries or other assignments? If this amount is for assignments, what is the nature of those assignments? Nigerians deserve answers to these questions.
 
President Buhari needs to explain to Nigerians what Mr. Lai Mohammed would be doing with N39.1billion allocated to his Information Ministry that would be more important that what Ministry of Transportation N13.7 billion, Ministry of Water Resources N7.2 billion and the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Investment  N10.5 billion would be doing? These three Ministries' allocation put together is less than Lai Mohammed's Ministry of Information! Haven't we had enough propaganda and lies told to Nigerians?
 
Buhari was expected to have prudence as his watchword. But the opposite is what we are witnessing. Otherwise, how could President Buhari justify the proposed spending of N400 million on a weekend symposium? Yes, the 35th Annual General Meeting and Symposium of Shelter Afrique slated for June 2016! How can an administration that is yelling against wastage and corruption approve such amount of money for a two day affair?
 
It is interesting to know that N2.3 billion would be showered on all former Heads of State, Presidents and their deputies just within one year alone. This is upon the mismanagement and tragedy they have all visited on this country. However, more interesting is the N19.9 billion budget that President Buhari and his coteries in the Presidency would spend in the coming year.
 
The most scandalous part of the Budget is what a commentator on social media described as follows:
 
"N1.75 billion for President Muhammadu Buhari's feeding in 2016 is a direct attack on collective commonsense of Nigeria and a stark contrast to his promised Change.
Is it not fraud for Buhari to deceive Nigeria by publicly drinking N10 Milo sachet (tea) during the Presidential election campaign?

Even if Buhari is feeding Sharks, Whales and Buffaloes in Aso Rock, N1.75billion is too much for one man, when millions of Nigerians are finding it difficult to feed even once a day.
Former President Goodluck Jonathan was almost roasted for budgeting N1billion in 2011 and reducing it even to N717.3m in 2013, N542m in 2014 and N530million in 2015, but Nigerians are silent on these reckless squandering by Dr Buhari."
 
Lies and propaganda can suffice, but only for a while. The truths always catch up, no matter how long it takes. All the lies that were used to deceive the unwary in the days and months leading to the 2015 Presidential Elections when we were clamouring for a credible alternative to both the "clueless" Goodluck Jonathan and the "hapless" Mohammadu Buhari are now exposing themselves.
 
"You can fool some of the people some of the time, but not all the people all of the time," so posited by Marcus Garvey and lyricised by Bob Marley. Nigerians were fooled that a man who is unable to explain the disappearance of $2.8 billion under his nose is a man of integrity and competence. Nigerians were fooled that a man who praised Sani Abacha to high heavens and insisted that Abacha never stole a dime, is a man of integrity and honour!
 
But time is already telling on those lies. And Nigerians are witnesses to the infancy of the miseries and hardships that are about to unfold!
 
"In the long history of the world, only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility – I welcome it."
- John F. Kennedy, in his Inaugural Address January 20, 1961
Please follow me on Twitter @OyeyemiRemi


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