Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Call for Papers

I sincerely appreciate your good wishes, Prof. Oyekanmi! Thanks also for the link to the Unilag website. Did I find useful stuff in there? That will be a story for another occasion. But with a website like that, I verily believe that the University is well on its way to achieving some of the goals we are enunciating here. Let me also apologize for misjudging the two posts from Nassarawa. But for purposes of clarity let me also quickly add that even though that explanation has been made, it does not change my position a bit. When I said in an earlier post that I care very much about the issue we are discussing , I meant it. Sometimes what we are looking for in Sokoto might be lodged right there in our Sokoto! We will be right to blame the government for neglecting its duty of providing funds for Universities that it established. But at the same time let us not be averse to self-criticism. Let it not be that we hastily dismiss every question about our own attitudes, systems and procedures as naive. Nor construe every such criticism as unmerited bashing. Mr. Oyeniyi made an excellent articulation of the main points of this debate. I had expected that someone would take him up on his claims since he teaches in a Nigerian university as well. There is none forthcoming which would suggest that he was probably spot on with his analysis. Whatever the merits of placing the ills of the Nigerian University on the government, and lack of funding as the main reason those ills persist, I am saying that does not paint a whole picture. Those who work in the Nigerian university system would have to grow out of old habits that produce retrogression rather than forward motion. It seems to me that blaming lack of funds is only convenient. It is worn as a shield to deflect every effort to unravel in a more balanced fashion the ills of the university system. This is year 2012! As I type this, the whole world is on the move. Some are moving forward. Others are headed the opposite direction. The choice of which group to join is entirely ours to make. We are discussing research and publishing in Nigerian universities. I fail to accept that the reason no Nigerian university can sustain a single academic journal and market it to the rest of the world is down to lack of funds. I cannot just buy that. And here I mean a journal that comes out regularly over a couple of years. Yesterday I asked, how much would it cost to publish a biannual academic journal in Nigeria? At the high end I suggested a million naira for both issues. If you decided to cut out paper prints and settle for  virtual production, that cost comes down drastically. Can I be convinced that there is a Nigerian university worth its name that cannot some how find this amount every other year? How come in fact this is the only project for which the funds cannot be found? Now back to the pay-for-publication question, would I pay to get a manuscript published? Not a chance! Why pay if I can get it published elsewhere free? There are things we must recognize. Just as we all struggle to get published, the publishers themselves are competing to attract the best papers. So a good paper sells itself as many of us would already have discovered. Mr. Oyeniyi said the same thing. But it looks like as he said the publish-or-perish philosophy is being taken to new heights though, of course, we can point to colleagues who have neither published nor perished. Bottom-line is if you can't manage the little you have today, when you have access to the entire universe tomorrow, you will still mismanage it. A typical Nigerian disease is mis-prioritization. A university administrator is driving a 4x4-wheel car when the same university cannot produce the knowledge for which it was established. I know to doubt when that administrator makes "no funds, no funds" a hiding place. What applies to pay-to-publish also applies to pay-to-review. To be asked to review a peer's work, I should think, is the highest regard that could be paid to an academic. It means you are acquiring expertise and you can't quantify that in monetary terms. The enemy is not always at the door. It could be residing internally. Finally, I hope it is soon that one of these conferences could be organized to deal with this issue in a more comprehensive and systematic fashion.

Basil


From: Felicia Oyekanmi <profoyekanmi@yahoo.com>
To: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, May 23, 2012 7:55:04 AM
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Call for Papers

Dear Basil
I wish you the best of luck as you complete your doctorate programme. As we say in Nigeria now 'good luck' is not enough, so go for the 'best of luck'.
Please open the website of University of Lagos at www.unilag.edu.ng and click on 'publications'. You may get some of the materials which you require on Nigeria. Moreover, some of the Inaugural Lectures presented at the UNILAG by our Professors are listed and their contents are available there. Mine is #26 among those liisted as of today.

Prof Felicia A. D. Oyekanmi
Department of Sociology
University of Lagos
Akoka, Yaba,
Lagos Nigeria
Tel: {234} 1 7941757
Cell: {234}8056560970

--- On Tue, 22/5/12, basil ugochukwu <ugochukwubc@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: basil ugochukwu <ugochukwubc@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Call for Papers
To: "usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com" <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Date: Tuesday, 22 May, 2012, 19:18

Dear Prof. Oyekanmi,
I have to thank you and the other commentators for this enlightenment. I care very much about this issue. I have a friend who is Dean of Law in one of the Universities in the Southern parts of the country and have discussed this with him several times in the past. No sooner would we meet than our discussion gravitates towards this same issue. I am presently writing up a doctoral dissertation which is centered on Nigeria. My biggest disappointment has been to access materials written by Nigerians in Nigeria. I did find some. But most of them were Nigeria-themed literature published outside the country in places like Uganda, Lesotho, Botswana, Malawi and South Africa. Others came from Western journals that I could also get by just clicking a few buttons. In fairness to those in Nigeria, I did find materials attributed to some journals at Ilorin and Jos. I clicked "download" twice and on each occasion ended up mopping viruses into my computer!  I assume that other researchers both within and outside Nigeria would be as disappointed as I have been.

Madam, you raise funding as the major issue. Both Profs. Oha and Bangura support this claim. I can respond by simply drawing attention to the fact that I have since received a different version of the post that triggered this discussion. This time the sentence prescribing a publishing fee has been withdrawn. That clinches the argument, I guess. What that suggests to me (since the Call for Papers has not been withdrawn) is that from the very beginning it is possible to publish that journal without that request for a publishing fee. But there is more to the claim of lack of funds than merits close scrutiny. How many articles would an issue of a typical journal take? Let's assume at least 5 and at most 10. We have been told that normal publishing fees in Nigeria could range from N5,000 to N10,000. That's a total of N50,000 for a journal of 5 articles and N100,000 for a journal of 10 articles. Neither 50,000 nor 100,000 could get the job started, let alone done. Whether we agree or not any journal that asks contributors to pay to be published suffers an intense credibility deficit. The fact that the practice of extracting publishing fees has gone on for years does not make it acceptable. The perpetuation of a bad practice over several years does not make it good any more than we can say because corruption has been a religion in Nigeria for decades so that makes a great practice. Besides, it worries me that there is money for many other non-core activities in Nigerian universities other than the one that engages the raison d'etre of a university community: the search for knowledge and its dissemination. There is always money to pay sitting allowances for meetings without any measurable benefits. There will always be money to buy new cars and add extra perks. All these are good. But they could cost far more than getting something like a credible journal going for the sake of the University's core goals. Come to think of it, how much would it cost to publish a biannual journal? At the high end, a million naira could get that going. I don't think there is any Nigerian university that cannot find this amount if it looks hard enough and curbs waste. Worth addressing also is the Nigerian obsession with printed journals.  This to me is where much of the publishing money is spent. That shouldn't be the case in this time and age. Most journals sustain themselves by subscription and any good journal would always draw subscribers. Most repositories these days are held on-line. That removes the need for printed journals. There are now several open access journals and only recently someone posted on this forum information that the famous Harvard University is encouraging its scholars to start publishing only in open access journals because of the enormity of their current subscription budget. All it needs is just a website where a journal could be hosted. It's no rocket science because a journal could start with even free blogs that could be established any where in a matter of minutes. In any case, most Nigerian universities already have official websites. This is the kind of thing that official websites are for. Each time global ratings of universities are released and we cannot find a Nigerian university, most of us are sad. But an important element in those ratings is the visibility of the universities being rated. And it's not the green grass or huge lecture theater that would attract a great rating. It is faculty research and who's reading and using them. There's just too much to say. But I leave it here for now.

Basil
 


From: Felicia Oyekanmi <profoyekanmi@yahoo.com>
To: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 9:26:30 AM
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Call for Papers

Basil
Most of the journals that are published in Nigeria have NO SOURCE OF FUNDING. Hence the publishers instuct esearchers whose articles are accepted for publication to pay a minimal fee in order to process and publish the hard copy. The journals which are published online require a website address to host them and the latter need initial charges for setting up and subsequent maintenance. I am sure that publishers of journals especially those based in universities and other higher institutions in Nigeria would wellcome suggestions on how to overcome these obstacles.

Prof Felicia A. D. Oyekanmi
Department of Sociology
University of Lagos
Akoka, Yaba,
Lagos Nigeria
Tel: {234} 1 7941757
Cell: {234}8056560970

--- On Mon, 21/5/12, basil ugochukwu <ugochukwubc@yahoo.com> wrote:

From: basil ugochukwu <ugochukwubc@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Call for Papers
To: "usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com" <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Date: Monday, 21 May, 2012, 14:54

Are there forum members out there who could provide some enlightenment on the Nigerian practice of asking paper contributors to pay publishing costs? While this may have been acceptable practice in the past, my feeling is that it has become anachronistic in this digital times and age. With minimum effort it is now possible to get published across the border to a wider audience and without paying to be published. I would also appreciate information on why there are no Nigerian journals on such databases as Jstor (Social Sciences and the Humanities) or Heinonline (mostly Legal journals). In these databases you could see journals from Malawi, Uganda, Botswana and several from South Africa. There is absolutely none from Nigeria. That said, isn't there reduced incentive to publish inside Nigeria where no real possibility exists that your paper could be available online and to a global audience? And how justifiable is it to be asked to pay for such?

Basil
 


From: Adoyi Onoja <onojaa@yahoo.com>
To: USA Dialogue Series <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>
Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 2:11:15 PM
Subject: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Call for Papers


                                                                                                                                          Current Security
Current Security is an interdisciplinary journal whose aim is to democratize the field of security. The journal seeks to bring academics, practitioners and policymakers' understanding of the related fields of  security and development in sync with those of the public. The journal's focus is to chronicle the emergence of the dynamic and diverse field of security. It seeks to broaden and deepen security away from state-centric and regime survival tradition to human beings and development. This is in tandem with the 1994 United Nations Development Programme paradigm.
The journal's interdisciplinary perspective open it to publishing original research on security and development. Security is about people. Development is about meeting peoples' basic needs. The journal focuses on problems and possibilities, past and present. Where possible, comparisons are made between issues, countries, and continents.
Occasionally, calls for special editions may be issued.
Articles should be based on original research, and they can also be co-authored. The journal will be annual.
Interested persons are invited to submit original articles or book reviews for consideration for publication in the maiden edition of the Journal. The first edition is expected to be out before the end of the year.

All contributions will be peer reviewed.

                                All editorial correspondence to the editors:
Adoyi Onoja                                                                                          Udo Osisiogu
Department of History                                 Department of Sociology
Nasarawa State University                                                                  Nasarawa State University
Keffi 960001                                                                                          Keffi 960001
Nigeria                                                                                                    Nigeria

E-mail: kurrentsecuriti@yahoo.com


How to Submit an Article
•    Manuscripts should be typewritten and submitted electronically or in print. The printed pages should be numbered. The manuscript should be between 3000-5000 words double-space (12-pt font). Book reviews should be between 1000-1500 words.
•Authors are requested to provide a 250 words abstract at the beginning of the article, as well as up to 5 or 6 keywords. The abstract summarises aim, result and conclusion of the research.
•References, in-text citations/quotations, and notes where necessary.
•Please provide a separate list of references at the end of your article. Please refer to the Chicago Manual of Style (http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/about.html
•Use endnotes or footnotes where necessary.
•Please include institutional address, phone number and email address on a separate sheet. Authors will receive page proofs of their article for correction. The corrected page proofs are to be returned to the journal editors within two weeks.
•Authors of accepted papers will pay N10,000 as ofcost of publication.

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For previous archives, visit http://www.utexas.edu/conferences/africa/ads/index.html
To post to this group, send an email to USAAfricaDialogue@googlegroups.com
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You received this message because you are subscribed to the "USA-Africa Dialogue Series" moderated by Toyin Falola, University of Texas at Austin.
For current archives, visit http://groups.google.com/group/USAAfricaDialogue
For previous archives, visit http://www.utexas.edu/conferences/africa/ads/index.html
To post to this group, send an email to USAAfricaDialogue@googlegroups.com
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For previous archives, visit http://www.utexas.edu/conferences/africa/ads/index.html
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