Full text of Alfred Nobel's Will | English Swedish |
I, the undersigned, Alfred Bernhard Nobel, do hereby, after mature deliberation, declare the following to be my last Will and Testament with respect to such property as may be left by me at the time of my death:
To my nephews, Hjalmar and Ludvig Nobel, the sons of my brother Robert Nobel, I bequeath the sum of Two Hundred Thousand Crowns each;
To my nephew Emanuel Nobel, the sum of Three Hundred Thousand, and to my niece Mina Nobel, One Hundred Thousand Crowns;
To my brother Robert Nobel's daughters, Ingeborg and Tyra, the sum of One Hundred Thousand Crowns each;
Miss Olga Boettger, at present staying with Mrs Brand, 10 Rue St Florentin, Paris, will receive One Hundred Thousand Francs;
Mrs Sofie Kapy von Kapivar, whose address is known to the Anglo-Oesterreichische Bank in Vienna, is hereby entitled to an annuity of 6000 Florins Ö.W. which is paid to her by the said Bank, and to this end I have deposited in this Bank the amount of 150,000 Fl. in Hungarian State Bonds;
Mr Alarik Liedbeck, presently living at 26 Sturegatan, Stockholm, will receive One Hundred Thousand Crowns;
Miss Elise Antun, presently living at 32 Rue de Lubeck, Paris, is entitled to an annuity of Two Thousand Five Hundred Francs. In addition, Forty Eight Thousand Francs owned by her are at present in my custody, and shall be refunded;
Mr Alfred Hammond, Waterford, Texas, U.S.A. will receive Ten Thousand Dollars;
The Misses Emy and Marie Winkelmann, Potsdamerstrasse, 51, Berlin, will receive Fifty Thousand Marks each;
Mrs Gaucher, 2 bis Boulevard du Viaduc, Nimes, France will receive One Hundred Thousand Francs;
My servants, Auguste Oswald and his wife Alphonse Tournand, employed in my laboratory at San Remo, will each receive an annuity of One Thousand Francs;
My former servant, Joseph Girardot, 5, Place St. Laurent, Châlons sur Saône, is entitled to an annuity of Five Hundred Francs, and my former gardener, Jean Lecof, at present with Mrs Desoutter, receveur Curaliste, Mesnil, Aubry pour Ecouen, S.& O., France, will receive an annuity of Three Hundred Francs;
Mr Georges Fehrenbach, 2, Rue Compiègne, Paris, is entitled to an annual pension of Five Thousand Francs from January 1, 1896 to January 1, 1899, when the said pension shall discontinue;
A sum of Twenty Thousand Crowns each, which has been placed in my custody, is the property of my brother's children, Hjalmar, Ludvig, Ingeborg and Tyra, and shall be repaid to them.
The whole of my remaining realizable estate shall be dealt with in the following way: the capital, invested in safe securities by my executors, shall constitute a fund, the interest on which shall be annually distributed in the form of prizes to those who, during the preceding year, shall have conferred the greatest benefit to mankind. The said interest shall be divided into five equal parts, which shall be apportioned as follows: one part to the person who shall have made the most important discovery or invention within the field of physics; one part to the person who shall have made the most important chemical discovery or improvement; one part to the person who shall have made the most important discovery within the domain of physiology or medicine; one part to the person who shall have produced in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction; and one part to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses. The prizes for physics and chemistry shall be awarded by the Swedish Academy of Sciences; that for physiological or medical work by the Caroline Institute in Stockholm; that for literature by the Academy in Stockholm, and that for champions of peace by a committee of five persons to be elected by the Norwegian Storting. It is my express wish that in awarding the prizes no consideration whatever shall be given to the nationality of the candidates, but that the most worthy shall receive the prize, whether he be a Scandinavian or not.
As Executors of my testamentary dispositions, I hereby appoint Mr Ragnar Sohlman, resident at Bofors, Värmland, and Mr Rudolf Lilljequist, 31 Malmskillnadsgatan, Stockholm, and at Bengtsfors near Uddevalla. To compensate for their pains and attention, I grant to Mr Ragnar Sohlman, who will presumably have to devote most time to this matter, One Hundred Thousand Crowns, and to Mr Rudolf Lilljequist, Fifty Thousand Crowns;
At the present time, my property consists in part of real estate in Paris and San Remo, and in part of securities deposited as follows: with The Union Bank of Scotland Ltd in Glasgow and London, Le Crédit Lyonnais, Comptoir National d'Escompte, and with Alphen Messin & Co. in Paris; with the stockbroker M.V. Peter of Banque Transatlantique, also in Paris; with Direction der Disconto Gesellschaft and Joseph Goldschmidt & Cie, Berlin; with the Russian Central Bank, and with Mr Emanuel Nobel in Petersburg; with Skandinaviska Kredit Aktiebolaget in Gothenburg and Stockholm, and in my strong-box at 59, Avenue Malakoff, Paris; further to this are accounts receivable, patents, patent fees or so-called royalties etc. in connection with which my Executors will find full information in my papers and books.
This Will and Testament is up to now the only one valid, and revokes all my previous testamentary dispositions, should any such exist after my death.
Finally, it is my express wish that following my death my veins shall be opened, and when this has been done and competent Doctors have confirmed clear signs of death, my remains shall be cremated in a so-called crematorium.
Paris, 27 November, 1895
Alfred Bernhard Nobel
That Mr Alfred Bernhard Nobel, being of sound mind, has of his own free will declared the above to be his last Will and Testament, and that he has signed the same, we have, in his presence and the presence of each other, hereunto subscribed our names as witnesses:
Sigurd Ehrenborg
former Lieutenant
Paris: 84 Boulevard Haussmann
R. W. Strehlenert
Civil Engineer
4, Passage Caroline
Thos Nordenfelt
Constructor
8, Rue Auber, Paris
Leonard Hwass
Civil Engineer
4, Passage Caroline
 |
| Alfred Nobel's will. |
MLA style: "Full text of Alfred Nobel's Will". Nobelprize.org. 12 Jun 2012 http://www.nobelprize.org/alfred_nobel/will/will-full.html
----- Original Message -----From: OLUWATOYIN ADEPOJUSent: 6/12/2012 1:03:26 PMSubject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Re: NigerianID | Nobel Prize Amounts ReducedWow! On the Falola secondary literature.
But I thought we are referring here to Nobel's will on setting up the foundation? That should be readily available on their site.
totyin
On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 4:45 PM, Abdul Bangura <theai@earthlink.net> wrote:
Wow! Unfortunately, Mwalimu Toyin Adepoju, it will take a very, very, very long time and plenty of money to put all of the Nobel literature in the organization's libraries on its Web site.The Internet is great, but it has a very, very, very long way to catch up with the information on hard copies. If I may humbly "show off" a bit, my recent visit to the Library of Congress led me to works on Mwalimu Toyin Falola's The Power of African Culture that have been written in such diverse academic disciplines as Political Science, History, Literature, Gender Studies, Language Studies. Religion, Business Management, and Agricultural Economics---believe it or not. This information is not available on the Internet. The blessing? An essay titled "Mwalimu Toyin Falola's The Power of African Cultures: A Diegetic Analysis."----- Original Message -----From: OLUWATOYIN ADEPOJUSent: 6/12/2012 9:53:18 AMSubject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Re: NigerianID | Nobel Prize Amounts Reducedthanks bro.
dont you think the info will be on the Nobel Foundation website?
toyin
On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 2:46 PM, Abdul Bangura <theai@earthlink.net> wrote:
Mwalimu Toyin Adepoju, as soon as I dig through the hundreds of books and other materials I brought back to the US from Sweden, I will provide you with the information, as I did collect plenty Noble Prize literature when I attended one of the ceremonies in Stockholm in 1982.Sent: 6/12/2012 9:30:40 AMSubject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Re: NigerianID | Nobel Prize Amounts ReducedWhat was Nobel's stipulation?
It also seems the prize for economics was made possible by a bequest different from that of Nobel.
toyin
On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 2:03 PM, Abdul Bangura <theai@earthlink.net> wrote:
Mwalimu Toyin Adepoju, I may be wrong, but I believe to do what you suggest will be contrary to Alfred Nobel's stipulation for the Prize.----- Original Message -----From: OLUWATOYIN ADEPOJUTo: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com;WoleSoyinkaSociety;Society for The Academic Study of Magic;josana;mbariliterarysociety;Nigerian Writers ANASent: 6/12/2012 8:36:32 AMSubject: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Re: NigerianID | Nobel Prize Amounts ReducedShame.
With all the millionaires and billionaires in the world?
could they not have asked for donations?
toyin
On Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 12:20 PM, OLUWATOYIN ADEPOJU <adifada1@gmail.com> wrote:
---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Ugochukwu Ejinkeonye <scruples206@yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, Jun 12, 2012 at 12:14 PM
Subject: NigerianID | Nobel Prize Amounts Reduced
To: Nigerian IDENTITY <NigerianID@yahoogroups.com>
Ugochukwu Ejinkeonye-------------Follow us on twitter: @ugowrite__._,_.___"No part of any discussion on NigerianID may be used, quoted, or referred to, without the express permission of the individual author, or the Chief moderator All discussions on NigerianID are the express property of the author and NigerianID." Copyright 2006-2012. NigerianID. All Rights Reserved.
Nigerians In Diaspora Organization. Our mission is to promote the spirit of patriotism, networking, and cooperation among Nigerians in Diaspora....
Donate your used Glasses to the "Seeing Changes the View" Nigeria Project at http://www.proudNigerians.org and help someone today. ProudNigerians.Org is an informal movement of like-minded people who wants to see incremental changes in Nigeria and who are leading by taking simple actions and paying it forward. Mobilizing the people is our primary goal.![Yahoo! Groups]()
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