Thursday, August 7, 2014

USA Africa Dialogue Series - At the close of the US-Africa Summit: August 9, 2014. Actualizing the Potentials of Africa Diaspora: Leadership Roundtable on Capacity and Collaborative Partnership






  
The  African Union  Diaspora Leadership Roundtable
Welcome 
Capacity Building, Collaborative Partnerships
And the Role of the Social Media
 
Engaging the African Union and Governments
on
The Benefit and Implementation of the
 African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects 
and 
Understanding Vision 2063

This is an innovative  Stakeholder Empowerment Program in response to the African Union Citizen and Diaspora Organization request for a Diaspora Program on the Occasion of the  US-Africa Summit. 

Format:

Leading Minds from Civil Society Organizations, the Media and Stakeholders from all the regions in Africa will 
engage in dialogue on the salient goals and objectives of  the Five African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects
and Vision 2063.

Outcomes:
 Identification of Leadership Capacity for the African Union Diaspora Legacy Program in September 2014 

For the Overview of the African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects, click on: Download

The special presentations highlight  the potentials of Africa Diaspora in the implementation of  African solutions.
Overview of the African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects

Powerpoint Presentation with James Atanis
Click on: AUDLP
The Magreb Center


The Maghreb Center on North Africa Development is the only Africa Diaspora Regional Think Thank in the United States, which is a model for replication by other regions and expansion to all Africa. Learn More

The Billion Dollars Investments from Africa Diaspora toward African Development: 
Reckoning Force
 African Hometown, Alumni and Professional Networks: A-HAPNs
 

The Grassroots with Ahmed Dean Kargbo, 
Jennifer Gray-Brunskine, Juliette Wakaria
Redressing Challenges Facing the Special Needs Population
Marie Josette Minko, President Women Group,
Association of the Handicapped Without Borders.
 
The Agenda and Right Side Below
Insights on the Legacy Projects
Billion Dollars Power of the Diaspora
Differently Able
Lesson for AU Policy: SADC Diaspora

When:
Saturday August 9, 2014
4pm to 9pm EST 

Where:
1401 University Boulevard  East,
Adelphi, Md 20783
Crystal Restaurant and Lounge
 An Africa Diaspora-owned Business

Admission:
Free to Registrants for the African Union Diaspora Project Workshop in September 2014.

For all others:
$25 for three course meal African Buffet Dinner 
 


Chef Marie Joe and Miss Sierra Leone 2102
Bridge to the Sixth Region with Russ Campbell Jr.

Faith-Based Partnerships in Developments and Conflicts Resolutions 

Paradigm Change on the Buzz 
Balancing the Trade:
Promoting African Products and Services  in US Markets
 
AGOA with Flory Ramoreboli
 

Trade Not Aid with
Dr. Samuel Dongmo aka Docta Musica

 


Spotlight
Embassy of Central African Republic in the United States.






In Step with
Friends of Africa
Appreciating the Role of
Former Peace Corps Who Served in Africa.


 

Heritage
With
The Renaissance Center for Culture and Education.

Stay Updated
Visit Us


On Facebook

The African Union Diaspora Steering Committees appreciate your time, collaboration, and accommodation of the new schedule.





   
Southern African Community U.S.A.
Southern African Community U.S.A.

Learn more about the Southern African Community in the US: Click

The Southern African Community in the Diaspora USA are members of the Southern Africa Development Community - SADC: Click
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Let us dedicate ourselves to rise together
To defend our liberty and unity
O Sons and Daughters of Africa
Flesh of the Sun and Flesh of the Sky
Let us make Africa the Tree of Life
Let us all unite and sing together
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Welcome 
The Stakeholder Roundtable on  Building Capacity, Collaboration and Partnership on the

African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects 
and 
The Call to Define The Africa that We Want: Vision 2063
August 9, 2014: 4:00pm to 9:00pm
1401 University Boulevard East, Hyattsville, Maryland 20783

 



Background Information on the African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects 

On May 25, 2012, in Standton, Johannesburg, South Africa, the Global African Diaspora Summit concluded with African governments adopting five flagship projects known as the African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects (AUDLP) aimed at strengthening ties with, and the engagements of, Africa Diaspora in Africa's development. 


In January 2013 ahead of the 20th African Union Summit that took place on 21 - 28 January 2013 marking the 50th anniversary of African Unity in Addis Ababa,  three leaders of Africa's apex bodies: African Development Bank's President Donald Kaberuka, the Chairperson of the African Union Commission Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, and the Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa Carlos Lopesthe held a two-day high level meeting that took stock of Africa's challenges and achievements in the last 50 years.

More importantly, the leaders discussed how Africa can achieve a more cohesive and coordinated plan of action for the next 50 years, using lessons of the  past 50 years to chart a way forward with new thinking, synergies and new ways  of engagement. The  comprehensive approaches are meant to tackle Africa's multi-dimensional development in order to achieve a peaceful, prosperous and united Continent. At the end of its Summit, the African Union adopted what is known as Vision 2063.         
You may read more:      
 

Various forums are held to these effects, for example:
High Level Event II -- Leadership for the Africa we want - Kigali, 21 May 2014
High Level Event II -- Leadership for the Africa we want - Kigali, 21 May 2014



What is the Role of Africa Diaspora?

The African Union's Citizens and Diaspora Organizations (CIDO) directorate is responsible for overseeing the engagements of the Diaspora. In response to the CIDO's request for a proposed program alongside the US-Africa Summit in August 2014,  the African Union Diaspora Steering Committees embraced the opportunity to address, sensitize and engage a broad-based stakeholder community to under the salient goals, develop networks of leadership and partnership, forge  solutions, facilitate their implementation, and develop measurable outcomes on the AUDLP. Consequently, the impact objectives go beyond August 2014.
         
 
The research and out-come-based program was inspired by the preliminary African Union Diaspora Legacy Forum held at the Nigerian Embassy on March 29, 2014.  CLICK 

Vision 2063 expands the scope of stakeholder engagements.
  

The five African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects are: 
 
1) African Diaspora Skills Database, 2) Africa Diaspora Development Market  for African Development, 3) African Institute for Remittances, 4) African Diaspora Investment Fund and 5, African Diaspora Volunteer Corps.


The African Diaspora  Skills Database
 
Africa needs to prioritize African Professional Expertise for Self Reliant Development.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  

Generally, Continental Africans migrate as students seeking higher education. They  subsequently pursue  socioeconomic opportunities in the Diaspora. The expatriate population is pulled to the Diaspora to take advantage of economic opportunities. Others flee from insecurity and/or unstable political and socio-economic condition. Whatever the reason, migration of skills and knowledge is a net loss to Africa.
 
Brain drain is widely recognized as a major impediment to development in Africa. Consider, for example, the following introduction to the Migration for Development in Africa (MIDA) program of the International Organization for Migration (IOM): "Many parts of the African continent are currently affected by a shortage of qualified human resources. Large-scale departures of executives and university graduates have contributed to this shortage.
 
Research indicates that Continental Africans already residing in the US constitute the most educated population in the United States. This fact is backed by US Census. Similar finding has been made in the United Kingdom, which was published by the Economist. In addition, thousands of African professionals ranging from scientists, accountants, medical doctors, nurses, accountants, engineers, teachers, economists, executive managers, leave Africa each year in pursuits of opportunities abroad.

 
Without  incentives and programs to reverse brain drain to brain gain and circulation in Africa, the net loss heightens the dependency of African economies by compelling them to resort to costly foreign expertise in many areas, which in turn creates a widening vicious circle. (Migration for Development in Africa Program.)

 
Globalization and instant technology have added to the ease with which African professional knowledge and skills can be deployed in every facet of African development. The task, then, is to engage Diaspora stakeholders in exploring innovative and viable solutions.

 
AIMS student Kidist wants to end the brain drain from Africa
AIMS student Kidist wants to end the brain drain from Africa

The African Diaspora Skills Database involves the systematic identification, compilation, and Cataloging of the professional expertise of individuals. The Data is most useful when categorized to facilitate targeted developments.

 
For examples" Heath: Epidemiology, Pediatrics, Emergency care, Oncology, Public HealthInformation Technology: Infrastructure, security, communication; Agriculture: Agronomy, Animal Husbandry, Marine Acqua-culture; Education: Special Education; Management, Curriculum development.Cataloging skills by disciplines and sub-specialties prevents generalizations that  provide information of little practical use.
 
Brain Gain and Circulation

In order to map, match, and apply skills, targeted regions, countries or institutions may have to identify the sectors where the professional skills are in demand. The approach is cost effective because it ensures that there is demand for a defined expertise and for specified development before the mobilization of the brain gained.  This tailored approach to data collection, which is linked to specific sectors, is more valuable than generic mapping.

 

African Diaspora Development Market Place 
 
The Africa Diaspora Development  is a business-oriented development program that promotes Diaspora Investment Projects and Innovative Entrepreneurial Activities in Africa.  The Project provides incentives to Africa Diaspora business owners to enhance quality of life in African communities by introducing new, innovating products and services into the markets and creating jobs to boost the economy. 
 
The Project facilitates financing - from start-ups to small and medium sized enterprises with high impacts, including social entrepreneurs with innovative solutions to society's most pressing social problems. 

 
The new concept of social entrepreneurship has added-benefits. Rather than believe the government should address all problems or that free markets can address all the business ills, social entrepreneurs address development needs problems by changing the system, disseminating best practices through  user-friendly, understandable, and ethical ideas that persuade stakeholders to embrace change.
 
Some examples: SEKEM a name that essentially means "vitality from the sun," an Egyptian company  founded in 1977 by Dr. Ibrahim Abouleish, a pharmacologist, has:
  • Produced medicinal, herbal, gastronomical and aesthetically focused products that serve the needs of  customers
  • Improved the environment through biodynamic farms
  • Built an educational establishment for children to emphasize creativity and analytical thought
  • Instituted a healthcare center devoted to holistic medicine.
David Kuria in Kenya created high quality sanitation facilities accessible to the urban poor by connecting sanitation as part of the dignity of living in community. He includes the community in the design, construction, and management of the facilities. 
 
Dr. Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka in Uganda is linking Uganda's wildlife management and rural public health programs to create common resources that benefit both people and animals.
 
Haron Wachira combines the production, co-ownership of agricultural businesses, and retooled value chains, Haron Wachira has created a surprising win-win scenario for subsistence farmers and agro-processing businesses in Kenya. This is impressive not only because of the unlikely partnerships formed, but because it improves the management of  agricultural sector in East Africa. 
 
Please also read the Forbe's list for more examples: Click
 
 
The market includes all  sectors: from the Agro-industry/food security; Manufacturing; Construction; Transportation; Biotech; Information, Communications Technologies; to  social sectors such as Education; Water; Energy, Sanitation; Health, etc. as long as they are sustainable and profitable or with potentials for profitability. The business owners must demonstrate their relationship  to Africa.
 
 

African Institute for Remittances
Click on:  AU Document on AIR



The African Institute for Remittances (AIR) is scheduled to go into full operations in 2015 and hosted in Kenya. In addition to  reduced costs, the fees can be used to support developments in Africa. 
 
Studies show that  African Remittances to African countries are second only to foreign direct investment and surpass all official development aid. Examples of reports: eNCABBCThis is Africa
 

Remittances to Africa has grown remarkably in recent years, estimated at $60 billion annually, which is a conservative estimate and perhaps half of the actual amount as noted by analysts who compiled the official report. It is estimated that between 50-75% of African Remittances are sent through informal sources that are not  tracked.
 
The magnitude of the Remittances, which is more than the combined cash flow from the World Bank and International Monetary Fund to Africa, has gained the attention of the international development community due to the positive impacts on the standard of living of the beneficiaries. 
 
However, the transfer cost remains unacceptably high by international standards. One of the consequences is that the full  potential for economic and social development is largely unrealized. For example, while South Asians pay an average of US$6 for every $100 they send home, Africans often pay more than twice that  amount. Using South Africa as a citation, which has the highest remittance costs on the continent, nearly 21 percent of money designated for the needs of families back home is spent on the cost of the money getting there.

With millions of Africans depending on Remittances from family members abroad for their economic survival, health, and education, the high cost of transactions undercuts the impact that African Remittances can have on poverty reduction. 
 
How can AIR be operated more effectively and efficiently as an African-owned entity in the public sector? What are the means through which members of the community can send money through AIR? What are the advantages, which include reduced cost of transactions and using Remittance fees as development tools for poverty reduction? These are some of the vital avenues to explore with solutions.
 

 


African Diaspora Investment Fund

The Power of African Transnationalism Beyond Remittances
 

Arguably, the new and emerging Continental African community constitutes Africa's greatest offshore asset. 


Money 2 

A brief background

Transnational communities are  populations that emerge from migration and maintain unbroken mutual interaction with the land of origins, which could be local, national or continental-wide. Both the migrants and subsequent generation non-migrants perpetuate a common identity, organize around common causes or projects, sustain close cultural, social and economic ties with one another, and constantly exchange news, resources. The social networks  facilitate the dynamics of transnationalism and "alter the social context within which subsequent migration decisions are made, typically in ways that make additional movement more likely" (Massey 1993:451). " 

Transnationalism  is not new. From the 1900s, European immigrants returned to their home countries or remained active in the political and economic affairs of their homelands from their posts abroad.  The Hispanics, Jews and Asians followed the pattern and research indicates the impacting contributions they are making on the economies of their respective places of origin.

Like the above communities, Continental Africans are not typically "return immigrants."  Rather, they  capitalize on their stay abroad to create social assets, build socioeconomic bases such as acquiring properties, bank accounts, and contacts that they use to explore economic opportunities in both the country in which they migrated to and in Africa where they have families and maintain strong, primary ties, including homes. Traveling to and fro is a very common aspect of transnationalism and dual identities.

What is new is the ease of transportation, instant technology,  communication, that foster various methods and significant roles that  immigrant-oriented communities play  in the labor market in Africa and the policies that the African Union and governments can put in place to encourage the population's enduring long-distance engagements in Africa. Best practices exist in other transnational communities.

While the networks may overlap with each other in formal ways, they do not necessarily have to be formal in order to sustain their transnational character and contributions. The substantive content of the organizations strongly reinforces a distinct, African-oriented identity. 

In increasing numbers that require studies and documentation, African Hometown, Alumni and Professional Networks (A-HAPNs) and other mutual aid associations are funding projects in Africa that range from micro-enterprises; educational scholarships; health education; to  social infrastructure developments such as clinics, schools, water projects, libraries, amenities for populations facing special challenges, etc.

The African Union and governments can prioritize and maximize the social, economic and technological transformations in Africa that A-HAPNs are making as they combat the circle of poverty, unemployment, illiteracy, health decline and assorted underdevelopment in communities.

The African Diaspora Development Fund also addresses the financial and operational capacities of organizations. This will enable practitioners to increase their effectiveness, reduce informal practices, and maximize the impacts of the development projects they are implementing in Africa. 
 
Continental Africans as Financiers of Africa's Growth: The Africa Diaspora Bond
 
  Money   
 
Beyond Remittances, the migrant wealth of Continental Africans has enormous potentials for funding larger scale projects in the public sector through the African Diaspora Bond.
 
The African Diaspora Bond is a sovereign bond that can be issued by the country to its Diaspora members as an alternative to borrowing from the international capital market, multilateral finance institutions or bilaterally from  non-African institutions and governments. 
 
Based on a report published by the African Development Bank Group entitled: Diaspora  Bonds in an African Context,          
Continental Africans save up to an annual estimated
                 
 of
         $53 billion in  destination countries. It is estimated that Diaspora Bonds can produce $17 billion a year of Continental African financing. 
 
With a sense of patriotism,  directs ties in Africa, and the incentive of  reasonable rates,  this Project can attract sufficient investors. The proceeds can be used to finance long term projects such as dams, housing, transportation systems as well projects that are popular in the Diaspora.

Some countries have started issuing the Africa Diaspora Bond. Read more:  Click
 
 
 
 African Diaspora Volunteer Corps
 
 
Not everything that counts can be counted. And not everything that can be counted, counts." - Albert Einstein
 
 

  

The African Diaspora Volunteer Corps  nurtures the passion to serve and the commitments through locally-inspired projects/causes  in Africa that  improve lives and communities, which can also be in partnerships in Africa Diaspora organizations. Volunteers can harness their talents, transmit their knowledge and share experiences as well as learn from the communities through cross-cultural exchange, and  increase their understanding of Africa. The opportunity can  also serve as internship for young persons to gain hands-on, practical training that are employable. 

In deed,  the African Diaspora Volunteer Corps positions stakeholders to master the development of the Continent in unique and innovative ways.  How can stakeholders bring fresh enthusiasm, cost effective, and  creative ways to volunteer in Africa in mutually benefiting and sustainable development? This is an example of an inquiry to develop ideas, reduce barriers,  and facilitate the implementation of solutions. 

 


 
 

 
The Formats: The interactive formats will include Presentations; Handouts; Question & Answers; Illustrations of Best Practice;  Break-out sessions on each Legacy Project; Luncheon Networking; Post-workshop feedback.
 
The Goals: 
 
The goals of the  African Union Diaspora LEGACY PROJECT Workshops are: 
 
 
bullet1) Provide reliable information on the 5 African Union  Diaspora Legacy Projects to a diverse stakeholder community. 
 
bullet 2) Identify incentives and opportunities for stakeholders.
 
bullet 3) Document Diaspora capacities on the 5 African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects.
bullet4)) Identify constraints or access barriers that hinder effective participation by stakeholders.
bullet 5) Explore viable solutions, including policies, that may facilitate the implementation of the respective African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects at local, state, regional and continental levels.

 
bullet 6) Identify key enablers in order to facilitate outreach to stakeholder groups
bullet 7) Promote  exchange of good practices.
 
 
The specific objectives are to:
 
 Improve awareness on the respective Africa Union Diaspora Legacy Projects in order for stakeholders to take advantage of timely opportunities.
 
 Strengthen the organizational capacity of organizations to deliver programs that achieve positive impact through competent support services.
 
 Improve the ability of Diaspora-owned small and medium enterprises to spur entrepreneurial innovations in Africa through equitable access to information and services. 
 
   Enhance the organized and coordinated abilities ofAfrica Diaspora to take leadership on African development and policies.
 
 Recommend to the African Union solutions, ideas, policies that reduce or remove constraints on the ability of Diaspora organizations and businesses to have timely access information, courtesy services and assistance in implementing projects at local, state, regional and continental levels.
 
 Improve the use Africa Diaspora capacities to inform evidence-based policies in US-Africa developments.

 
Improve stakeholders'  knowledge on critical instruments for implementing each of the Legacy Projects such as government policies, financing frameworks,  incentives.
 
   Develop baseline data, benchmark and targets that measure the progress of Africa Diaspora organizations and businesses in achieving positive impacts in Africa's development.
 
 
Support for the African Union Diaspora Legacy Projects  will provide resources for capacity building, policy-relevant research, outreach education, and advocacy and publication. 
  


  For more information on the the programs, please call:
 240-706-6885 or email:africanservices@aol.com.

_,_._,___

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