Profiling and stereotyping.
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From: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com [mailto:usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of John Mbaku
Sent: Tuesday, December 30, 2014 9:31 AM
To: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com
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Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - FW: Cameroonian Soldiers chasing Nigerians out of Bakassi | OluFamous
How do these soldiers know these people are Nigerians? Did they check their passports? What about individuals who do not have passports?
On Tue, Dec 30, 2014 at 1:19 AM, Assensoh, Akwasi B. <aassenso@indiana.edu> wrote:
Cameroonian Soldiers chasing Nigerians out of Bakassi | OluFamous
The Cameroonian military has begun cracking down on Nigerians in the Bakassi peninsula over taxes. They gained control of the peninsula in 2013, but most inhabitants in the oil-rich area are Nigerians.
"We don't understand Cameroon's tax laws," a provisions store owner, Stanley Obi, told the Hausa service of the Voice of America (VOA), adding that he has seen an array of people seeking payments.
"At times, you see the council come to collect theirs. After, the tax officers will come, police will come; we are just confused with the whole system," Obi said.
In fact a curfew was imposed on the peninsula last week following disputes between businessmen and groups of tax collectors.
Fresh fish retailer, Na Eric, said that ever since Cameroon gained sovereignty over the peninsula, Nigerians in Bakassi have frequently been harassed by Cameroonian soldiers.
"It is a means of killing our businesses," he said.
Governor Bernard Okalia Bilai of the southwest region, in which Bokassi is located, confirmed that his administration had imposed a night curfew in the area, saying the decision is to halt people coming from Nigeria's Cross River State following a meeting held at which peninsula residents complained that others were disrespecting maritime borders, attacking the locals and refusing to pay taxes.
"Nigerians must understand that Bakassi is now a Cameroonian territory and whoever lives there must submit to all national rules and regulations, including paying taxes," the governor said.
Immediately after the International Court of Justice (ICJ) ruling, tax collection in Bakassi was suspended, but as of mid-August 2013, residents had to start paying their share.
The governor accused Nigerians of disrespecting the ICJ ruling's terms by refusing to pay taxes.
In 2002, the ICJ ruling had awarded control of the disputed Bakassi Peninsula to Cameroon, and Nigeria eventually decided not to appeal the ruling, sparking protests from many Bakassi residents and other Nigerians.
In 2008, the ICJ gave Nigeria five years to transition and cede control. As of August 2013, Nigerians – who constitute 90 percent of the peninsula's population – had to obtain residence permits and be treated as foreign nationals.
Those who decided to become Cameroonians had to acquire national identity cards and respect Cameroon laws
The United Nations-backed Green Tree Agreement of 2006 set terms of the handover and one of the articles states that there shall be no indiscriminate collection of taxes within the Bakassi peninsula.
Cameroonian embassy keeps quiet
Efforts by LEADERSHIP to get the Cameroon Embassy in Abuja to comment on the issue were fruitless as officials of the Commission failed to reply to e-mail sent to the Commission's mail address.
Boko Haram slaughters 30 in Cameroon village
Suspected Boko Haram insurgents have reportedly killed over 30 Cameroonian villagers, a security official disclosed yesterday.
A regional governor, Mijiyawa Bakary, told the local by phone that the estimated 30 people killed were civilians.
"We do not yet have all the facts, but our divisional officers and security officials are filling us in," Bakary said.
The attack took place at Mbaljuel village in northern Cameroon, just a few kilometres from Cameroon's border with Nigeria, L'Oeil du Sahel newspaper said.
The insurgents also carried out a similar attack along the Waza-Mora highway on Friday, killing one Cameroonian soldier.
A soldier serving near the border who did not want to be named said the dead soldier was a corporal, adding that three soldiers also were wounded in the attack.
(Edo_Global News)
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JOHN MUKUM MBAKU, ESQ.
J.D. (Law), Ph.D. (Economics)
Graduate Certificate in Environmental and Natural Resources Law
Nonresident Senior Fellow, The Brookings Institution
Attorney & Counselor at Law (Licensed in Utah)
Brady Presidential Distinguished Professor of Economics & Willard L. Eccles Professor of Economics and John S. Hinckley Fellow
Department of Economics
Weber State University
1337 Edvalson Street, Dept. 3807
Ogden, UT 84408-3807, USA
(801) 626-7442 Phone
(801) 626-7423 Fax
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