Timely piece. Now that elections are over politicizing all events needs to stop and political jobbers must return to their day jobs. Government needs to now justify its renewed mandate. It cannot claim 8 years is not enough to make a difference.
OAA
Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.
-------- Original message --------From: 'Ayo Olukotun' via USA Africa Dialogue Series <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>Date: 21/03/2019 15:54 (GMT+00:00)To: Digest Recipients <usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com>Cc: Royal Gardens <royalgardensnet@gmail.com>, May <mayortk@yahoo.com>, Toks Olaoluwa <olaoluwatokunboh@gmail.com>, bukkydada@hotmail.com, Ayo Banjo <profayobanjo@yahoo.com>, mdayansola@gmail.com, Mary Kolawole <memkolawole@yahoo.com>, Margaret Solo-Anaeto <soloanaeto.margaret@gmail.com>, Noel Ihebuzor <noel.ihebuzor@gmail.com>, oibidapoobe@gmail.com, ibrahim.gambari@gmail.com, FON Roberts <fonroberts@yahoo.com>, fonaiyekan@yahoo.com, Willy Fawole <fawolew@yahoo.com>, Fola Oyeyinka <fola.oyeyinka@gmail.com>, offlinenspri@gmail.com, foegbokhare@yahoo.com, Sheriff Folarin <sheriff.folarin@covenantuniversity.edu.ng>, Dele Seteolu <folabiset@yahoo.com>, charlieedema@yahoo.co.uk, Eesuola Kayode <foomoterribly@yahoo.com>, Cynthia Samuel-Olonjuwon <cynthiafunmi@gmail.com>, Prof Olufemi VAUGHAN <ovaughan@bowdoin.edu>, gloryukwenga@gmail.com, Rotimi Suberu <rotimisuberu@yahoo.com>, Rebecca Adugbe <omoadugbe@gmail.com>, waleadebanwi@gmail.com, "Prof. W.O. Alli" <alliwo@yahoo.co.uk>, Ademiluyi Wole <woleademiluyi@gmail.com>, waleadebanwi@yahoo.com, anujah@yahoo.com, Wunmi Toke <wunmitoke2@gmail.com>, tadeakinaina@yahoo.com, Chibuzo Nwoke <chibuzonwoke@yahoo.com>, Michael Adeyeye <madeyeye2002@yahoo.com>, ozoesonpi@yahoo.com, obadare@ku.edu, oluyinkaesan@gmail.com, Solomon Uwaifo <so_uwaifo@yahoo.co.uk>, aribidesi.usman@asu.edu, dijiaina@yahoo.com, OLAYODE OLUSOLA <kennyode@yahoo.com>, Kayode Soremekun <paddykay2002@yahoo.com>, stiker88@hotmail.com, "Emeagwali, Gloria (History)" <emeagwali@ccsu.edu>, bukkystars@gmail.com, babsowoeye@gmail.com, Ayo Olukotun <ayo_olukotun@yahoo.com>, akinsanyaadeoye@gmail.com, akinosuntokun@yahoo.com, jadesany@yahoo.co.uk, David Atte <david_atte@yahoo.com>, Dele Alake <alakedele@yahoo.com>, Dr Oluwajuyitan <ecjide@yahoo.com>, Sat Obiyan <satobiyan@yahoo.com>, Ayobami Salami <ayobasalami@yahoo.com>, lereamusan@gmail.com, Yusuf Bangura <bangura.ym@gmail.com>, Dr Yemi Dipeolu <dipeolu.a@statehouse.gov.ng>, diekoye@gmail.com, tundejaiyeoba@yahoo.co.uk, Bola Sotunsa <bolasotunsa@yahoo.com>, Solomon Akinboye <solomon_akinboye@yahoo.com>, Peyi Soyinka-Airewele <pairewele@ithaca.edu>, Sola Isola <sola_isola@yahoo.com>, Dr Nathaniel Danjibo <danjib@yahoo.com>, Daniel Bach <d.bach@sciencespobordeaux.fr>, Moshood Omotosho <mashomotosho@yahoo.com>, ffk2011@aol.com, Redeemer's University Vice-Chancellor <vc@run.edu.ng>, Senatormamora <senatormamora@yahoo.com>, enyiabaribe@yahoo.com, Ibiwumi Saliu <saliuibiwumi@yahoo.com>, Lanre Idowu <lanreidowu@gmail.com>, ibini_olaide@yahoo.com, dam_nik@yahoo.com, Adebayo Salami <adebayosalami2015@gmail.com>, salawuabiodun@yahoo.com, Remi Raji <remraj1@googlemail.com>, abiodunraufu@yahoo.com, Stephen Bolaji <stephen.bolaji@cdu.edu.au>, nimiwari@msn.com, vadetula@gmail.com, Vincent Adugbe <vadugbe@yahoo.com>, Fola Arthur-Worrey <folaaw@yahoo.com>, funmiolorunfemi@gmail.com, Funmi Soetan <funm_soetan@yahoo.com>, Olufunke Adeboye <funks29adeboye@yahoo.co.uk>, Funke Egbemode <egbemode_funke@yahoo.com>, eleda.odusolu@gmail.com, Michael Sokupa <sokupam@gc.adventist.org>Subject: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Fw: Prof. Olukotun's Column
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--On Thu, 21 Mar 2019 at 14:29, Tobi Adewunmi<tadewunmi@isgpp.com.ng> wrote:LAME RESPONSE TO UNENDING SECURITY JITTERS
by Ayo Olukotun
"In 2019, violence could intensify, triggering more displacements and exacerbating food insecurity for millions of Nigerians". - International Rescue Committee Report, December 2018
Insecurity of lives and property has returned to the front burner of national conversation, with the ongoing Kajuru crisis in Kaduna state, and the killing in Benue state a few days back, of farmers in Guma Local Government by suspected herdsmen. The prediction of the International Rescue Committee appears to be coming to pass, without much being done to avert it. Conceivably, at the time the Report was published, the politicians, having contacted an overdose of election fever, had little or no time to take seriously, the fundamental reason for the existence of states, namely, to act as a shield against the Hobbesian state of nature.
The IRC Report, quoted in the opening paragraph also informed that the past year featured, 'persistent attacks from armed gangs and communal violence', in which over 2 million Nigerians were displaced. It went on to say that Nigeria is one of 10 countries with the highest risk of humanitarian emergency this year. It will be interesting to know what the projections and scenario building of our own security institutions and our government are. That, at least, would be a signal that there is security planning, which begins with a mapping of challenges and remote sensing of possible flashpoints. This columnist's reading of the deterioration of security is that, it has to do with the divorce between policy science and the actual work of security organizations. There is also, the shift from governance to politics and political competition, because it is easier to shout slogans, utter clever ripostes, than the hard grind of governance interventions, built upon a study of the problems, thinking through them, and providing cogent solutions.
On Wednesday, the Federal Executive Council in its weekly meeting approved 8.5 Billion Naira to succour states ridden by internal conflicts, with its harvest of displaced persons. These states include Adamawa, Benue, Bornu, Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara. There are of course, other theatres of conflict. such as Kaduna, which do not feature on this list, but more importantly, which is more consequential, administering remedies after the harm has been done, or proactively and expeditiously acting to prevent humanitarian emergencies?
The other point to be made concerns the administration of these resources, in the light of earlier experience regarding the mismanagement and outright looting of such funds. But that is a matter for another day. Who was not shocked by the revelation, a few days ago, by the governor of Zamfara state, Abdulaziz Yari, that the bandits which have terrorized that state, for over one year, are better equipped than the military sent there to ward off incessant attacks? Explained the governor, "they (the bandits) are in control of the kind of weapons that the (army) command in Zamfara does not have. In one armoury alone, they have over five hundred AK 47, we saw them". One of the issues to investigate would be, how this significant military build-up by bandits occurred under the very nose of Yari himself, who had governed the state for a number of years. It also draws attention to whether as a nation, we have given enough thought to the upgrade and maintenance of our security infrastructure, hardware and software, in the midst of ever rising challenges.
If you thought that what Yari had to say was an isolated case, then, consider the ongoing distress of criminal challenges by armed pirates in our maritime sector. In the wake of the murder of a naval rating, Chinedu Osakwe, by armed pirates, a fortnight or so ago, a former Senior Special Assistant on Maritime Affairs to the Presidency, Gbenga Oyewole, informed that, "The Nigerian Navy lacks enough platforms to man the nation's waterways. If as the time the last attack was happening, the naval personnel escorts on the boats under attack could radio any other platform, I'm sure the pirates would not have gone that far." In other words, key security infrastructure are in terrible disrepair with no decisive action, as far as we know, being taken. The untoward development mirrors the situation in the North East where our boys are reportedly beginning to dodge posting to the front because they are underequipped and carrying on heroically against better equipped insurgents. There was some discussion about this at the end of last year against the backdrop of a savage attack on our Metele stronghold, but the election, still ongoing, shoved that discussion out of the headlines (see Ayo Olukotun, 'Defence Sector Spending: Have We Come Full Circle?', The Punch, Friday, December 28, 2018).
Now that the elections are being concluded, hopefully, it is time to revisit the nation's foundational problems, several of them vexing, rather than being drowned out by party hacks attacking one political warlord or another, as if that is what will save the nation from its current status. Elections, are supposed to be about national renewal and a reimagining of the social contract, but one doubts seriously if the politicians know that, from the way they carry on, more or less fiddling while Nigeria bleeds. In the heat of the previous election, it was easy to demonize social critics and Rights advocates, by alleging that they were working for one party or another, but since the problems they raised have not gone away, and are in some cases getting worse, there is now nowhere to hide, except to act forthrightly concerning the citizens' unrelieved woes. We need to pose serious questions to those who govern us, while on their own part, they need to tell us what they are doing about spreading security jitters.
Interestingly, the rising vortex has also produced casualties within the military organization, including for example, the murder, last Sunday, of an army garrison commander in Bauchi, Colonel Muhammed Barack. Of course, fresh in our memory is the murder, in December, of former Air Chief marshal, Alex Badeh, and former Chief of Administration in the Army, Gen. Idris Alkali. This dimension raises the spectre of possible disloyalty within the military, to which President Muhammadu Buhari alluded some weeks back. If a security think tank exists beyond the conventional defence institutions, then it is time for it to sit up to come up with strategic solutions, as well as short and medium term panaceas. For example, we can no longer afford to treat the challenge as a police action problem, in which, security contingents are simply putting out fires breaking out here and there. Instead, we must see it as a governance problem, related to high unemployment, unacceptable level of poverty, which, according to World Bank data, is higher in the North, where most of the theatre of conflicts are, than in the South. Communities, long excluded from the orbit of governance, and abandoned by an incompetent state will sooner than later breed monsters that are hard to slay. That means, a holistic response must see crime as a social, rather than a law and order problem.
Finally, Buhari has demonstrated that he can win elections, but he must now increasingly worry about how to govern and secure the nation, so that history can have something substantial to record in his favour.
- Prof. Ayo Olukotun is the Oba (Dr.) Sikiru Adetona Chair of Governance, Department of Political Science, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye
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Sunday, May 5, 2019
Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Fw: Prof. Olukotun's Column
Funmi.
Thanks for your response. How would you suggest government should handle the matter differently now that it is considered a regional crisis even by ECoWAS.?
How do you think another leader say Johnathan or Obasanjo would have handled the matter differently than the returned leader Buhari?
Do you follow those who think a dissolution of Nigeria will be the ultimate solution and by what means in order to avoid even more apocalyptic violence in that dissolution?
Do you think defying the people's representatives at the national assent my and insisting on restructuring at all cost as some people suggest will solve the problem or turn the situation into a catastrophic all out war of unimaginable proportions whose final cost no one knows and which will dwarf the suggested. figures in this I initiative exponentially?
QAA
Sent from my Samsung Galaxy smartphone.
-------- Original message --------
From: Funmi Odusolu <eleda.odusolu@gmail.com>
Date: 05/05/2019 11:41 (GMT+00:00)
To: OLAYINKA AGBETUYI <yagbetuyi@hotmail.com>
Cc: usaafricadialogue@googlegroups.com, Royal Gardens <royalgardensnet@gmail.com>, May <mayortk@yahoo.com>, Toks Olaoluwa <olaoluwatokunboh@gmail.com>, bukkydada@hotmail.com, Ayo Banjo <profayobanjo@yahoo.com>, mdayansola@gmail.com, Mary Kolawole <memkolawole@yahoo.com>, Margaret Solo-Anaeto <soloanaeto.margaret@gmail.com>, Noel Ihebuzor <noel.ihebuzor@gmail.com>, oibidapoobe@gmail.com, ibrahim.gambari@gmail.com, FON Roberts <fonroberts@yahoo.com>, fonaiyekan@yahoo.com, Willy Fawole <fawolew@yahoo.com>, Fola Oyeyinka <fola.oyeyinka@gmail.com>, offlinenspri@gmail.com, foegbokhare@yahoo.com, Sheriff Folarin <sheriff.folarin@covenantuniversity.edu.ng>, Dele Seteolu <folabiset@yahoo.com>, charlieedema@yahoo.co.uk, Eesuola Kayode <foomoterribly@yahoo.com>, Cynthia Samuel-Olonjuwon <cynthiafunmi@gmail.com>, Prof Olufemi VAUGHAN <ovaughan@bowdoin.edu>, gloryukwenga@gmail.com, Rotimi Suberu <rotimisuberu@yahoo.com>, Rebecca Adugbe <omoadugbe@gmail.com>, waleadebanwi@gmail.com, "Prof. W.O. Alli" <alliwo@yahoo.co.uk>, Ademiluyi Wole <woleademiluyi@gmail.com>, waleadebanwi@yahoo.com, anujah@yahoo.com, Wunmi Toke <wunmitoke2@gmail.com>, tadeakinaina@yahoo.com, Chibuzo Nwoke <chibuzonwoke@yahoo.com>, Michael Adeyeye <madeyeye2002@yahoo.com>, ozoesonpi@yahoo.com, obadare@ku.edu, oluyinkaesan@gmail.com, Solomon Uwaifo <so_uwaifo@yahoo.co.uk>, aribidesi.usman@asu.edu, dijiaina@yahoo.com, OLAYODE OLUSOLA <kennyode@yahoo.com>, Kayode Soremekun <paddykay2002@yahoo.com>, stiker88@hotmail.com, "Emeagwali, Gloria (History)" <emeagwali@ccsu.edu>, bukkystars@gmail.com, babsowoeye@gmail.com, Ayo Olukotun <ayo_olukotun@yahoo.com>, akinsanyaadeoye@gmail.com, akinosuntokun@yahoo.com, jadesany@yahoo.co.uk, David Atte <david_atte@yahoo.com>, Dele Alake <alakedele@yahoo.com>, Dr Oluwajuyitan <ecjide@yahoo.com>, Sat Obiyan <satobiyan@yahoo.com>, Ayobami Salami <ayobasalami@yahoo.com>, lereamusan@gmail.com, Yusuf Bangura <bangura.ym@gmail.com>, Dr Yemi Dipeolu <dipeolu.a@statehouse.gov.ng>, diekoye@gmail.com, tundejaiyeoba@yahoo.co.uk, Bola Sotunsa <bolasotunsa@yahoo.com>, Solomon Akinboye <solomon_akinboye@yahoo.com>, Peyi Soyinka-Airewele <pairewele@ithaca.edu>, Sola Isola <sola_isola@yahoo.com>, Dr Nathaniel Danjibo <danjib@yahoo.com>, Daniel Bach <d.bach@sciencespobordeaux.fr>, Moshood Omotosho <mashomotosho@yahoo.com>, ffk2011@aol.com, Redeemer's University Vice-Chancellor <vc@run.edu.ng>, Senatormamora <senatormamora@yahoo.com>, enyiabaribe@yahoo.com, Ibiwumi Saliu <saliuibiwumi@yahoo.com>, Lanre Idowu <lanreidowu@gmail.com>, ibini_olaide@yahoo.com, dam_nik@yahoo.com, Adebayo Salami <adebayosalami2015@gmail.com>, salawuabiodun@yahoo.com, Remi Raji <remraj1@googlemail.com>, abiodunraufu@yahoo.com, Stephen Bolaji <stephen.bolaji@cdu.edu.au>, nimiwari@msn.com, vadetula@gmail.com, Vincent Adugbe <vadugbe@yahoo.com>, Fola Arthur-Worrey <folaaw@yahoo.com>, funmiolorunfemi@gmail.com, Funmi Soetan <funm_soetan@yahoo.com>, Olufunke Adeboye <funks29adeboye@yahoo.co.uk>, Funke Egbemode <egbemode_funke@yahoo.com>, Michael Sokupa <sokupam@gc.adventist.org>, Funmi Odusolu <eleda.odusolu@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Fw: Prof. Olukotun's Column
In a bizarre fashion, the Federal Government has thrown a huge carrot at the Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria, MACBAN, by offering it N100 billion over two years to stop kidnapping in the country.*
The Federal Government delegation was led by the Minister of Interior, Abdul-Rahman Dambazau, and met with MACBAN leaders on Friday.
It was a closed door meeting which lasted for over five hours as monetary negotiations according to a source dragged on until N100 billion was accepted.
MACBAN had said it would take nothing less than N160 billion.
But briefing news men after the meeting the exhausted Minister said, the "gathering is part of steps we have taken to tackle insecurity and clashes between herdsmen and farmers."
"You should not forget the fact that we have extended the meeting as a regional one when the Economic Community of West African Countries hosted a conference on this.
"These issues were discussed, and part of the dialogue was to provide a national action plan on security challenges and solutions by all members of the ECOWAS commission, and to present it to the commission for consideration.
"That is the main reason we have come to Kebbi State, to dialogue with leaders of herdsmen as part of the process,'' Danbazzau said.
Herdsmen have been on rampage since 2015 at the ascension of Mr Muhammadu Buhari as Nigeria's President pillaging, sacking, rapping and kidnapping for ransom which always lead to deaths.
The orgy of kidnapping has made major national roads especially in the North West impassable. The Abuja/Kaduna road is one major road that has been affected.
Daily Mail reports that the herdsmen also attacked and killed many people in villages and farms in *Benue, Zamfara, Plateau, Nasarawa, Kogi, Kaduna, Enugu, Imo, Cross River, Edo, Delta, Abia, Kwara, Taraba, Osun, Ondo, Sokoto and others.*
The killings associated with the fulani herdsmen led to the group designation as the fourth most dangerous and deadly terrorist group in the world by the World Terrorist Index.
Also at the meeting was the Acting Inspector General of Police, Alhaji Muhammad Adamu, who few days ago gave a grim picture of the havoc being wrecked on Nigerins by the herdsmen.
While nothing that over one thousand people had been killed and a lot more kidnapped in Kaduna, he noted in Bernin Kebbi that, "The criminals have infiltrated the crisis, and we should cooperate and deal decisively with the culprits, hence we called for this interaction.
"Those criminals that are beyond redemption, will be dealt with and brought to book," Adamu said.
On his position, the State Governor, Atiku Bagudu, said hosting the meeting in his state "shows the seriousness of President Muhammadu Buhari's administration in tackling the security challenges in the country."
Responding, the President of MACBAN, Alhaji Muhammad Kiruwa, said, "This is the first of its kind in the history of this country, for the president to direct his security aides to interact with an aggrieved party to air its views.
"This meeting will serve as a foundation for peace between the Fulani herdsmen and farmers; and among the Fulanis themselves," Kiruwa said.
News Agency of Nigeria noted that other members of the Federal Government delegation at the meeting include: Alh. Yusuf Bichi, Director-General (D-G) Department of State Security Services, Alh Ahmed Rufa'I, D-G, National Intelligence Agency; among others.
ANY BETTER PROOF THAT THE REST OF NIGERIA HAS BEEN TOTALLY EMASCULATED AND BURIED ALIVE BY THE FULANI OLIGARCHY?
On Thu, Mar 21, 2019, 7:20 PM OLAYINKA AGBETUYI <yagbetuyi@hotmail.com wrote:
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